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Nursing home report

Bay County Medical Care Facility

Essexville, MI · Medicare-certified · 161 beds

Needs attention
Abuse citationGovernment-run
2 of 5 overall

Bay County Medical Care Facility in Essexville, MI has a 2-star overall rating, with 2-star health inspection and quality ratings and 4-star staffing; reported staffing is 6.22 hours per resident per day, above the 4.1 federal benchmark. Recent signals include $116,805 in fines over the last 24 months and a recent abuse citation, with inspection citations for treatment and care, abuse prevention, and pressure ulcer care.

Facility ratings

Health inspections

Staffing

6.2183 hrs/resident/day

Quality measures

Last inspection: January 27, 2026Penalties, last 24 months: $116,805recent abuse citation

Federal guidance recommends at least 4.1 nursing hours per resident each day. This facility reports 6.2183.

Staffing detail

Registered nurses
1.28
Licensed practical nurses
1.21
Nurse aides
3.72
Weekend nursing
5.39

Hours per resident per day.

Resident outcomes

How often residents experience these outcomes, with the direction over the past year.

Long-stay residents on antipsychotic medication

11.9%Improving

Residents with a fall causing major injury

1%Worsening

Residents with pressure ulcers (bedsores)

4.5%Improving

Residents with a urinary tract infection

1.7%Improving

Residents who lost too much weight

7.1%Improving

Residents who were physically restrained

0%Steady

Residents needing more help with daily activities

7%Improving

Residents whose ability to walk got worse

7.5%Steady
Show all measures

Long-stay residents on antianxiety or sleep medication

26.5%Improving

Short-stay residents newly given an antipsychotic

1.7%Improving

Residents with a long-term catheter

0.5%Improving

Residents with new or worsening incontinence

23.8%Worsening

Residents with depressive symptoms

3%Improving

Long-stay residents given the seasonal flu vaccine

100%Steady

Long-stay residents given the pneumonia vaccine

99.3%Steady

Short-stay residents given the seasonal flu vaccine

96.4%Steady

Short-stay residents given the pneumonia vaccine

94.9%Improving

What the inspectors found

The nursing home failed to provide appropriate treatment and care according to residents' orders, preferences, and goals. Cited March 2023 — isolated incident, immediate jeopardy to residents.

View the original federal record

F-Tag 684 — 42 CFR §483.25 — S/S: J

The nursing home failed to protect residents from abuse and neglect by others. Cited December 2025 — isolated incident, actual harm.

View the original federal record

F-Tag 600 — 42 CFR §483.12 — S/S: G

The nursing home failed to provide proper pressure ulcer care and failed to prevent new pressure sores from developing. Cited April 2025 — isolated incident, actual harm.

View the original federal record

F-Tag 686 — 42 CFR §483.25(b) — S/S: G

The nursing home failed to keep the area free of hazards and provide enough supervision to prevent accidents. Cited March 2024 — isolated incident, actual harm.

View the original federal record

F-Tag 689 — 42 CFR §483.25(d) — S/S: G

The home failed to provide proper bladder and bowel care, including catheter care and steps to prevent urinary tract infections. Cited March 2023 — isolated incident, actual harm.

View the original federal record

F-Tag 690 — 42 CFR §483.25(e) — S/S: G

Recent history

  1. STAFFING

    Reported nurse staffing met or exceeded the federal recommendation.

  2. INSPECTION

    Health inspection found 1 health deficiency.

    See what inspectors found
  3. INSPECTION

    Health inspection found 1 health deficiency.

    See what inspectors found
  4. INSPECTION

    Health inspection found 5 health deficiencies.

    See what inspectors found
  5. PENALTY

    A federal payment denial was recorded.

  6. PENALTY

    A federal fine of $116,805 was recorded.

Penalties & enforcement

On record with Medicare: 2 fines · $165,536 in total fines · 2 payment denials.

  • Medicare/Medicaid payment denial

    Mar 11, 2025

    29 days
  • Federal fine

    Mar 11, 2025

    $116,805
  • Medicare/Medicaid payment denial

    Mar 13, 2024

    11 days
  • Federal fine

    Mar 13, 2024

    $48,731

Operator & ownership

Ownership
Government - County
Occupancy
92.5 residents on an average day (57% of 161 beds)
Resident voice
Resident & family councils
Medicare history
Certified for 59 years

Things at a nursing home change — inspections, staffing, ownership, news.

Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services — public records, updated monthly. GoodStanding presents official records with plain-language summaries. Always visit a facility in person.